Special Report – 3 years of pandemic – what changed?

Macau Business | January 2023 | Special Report | Three years of pandemic – What changed?


Living a in bubble

Some will say ‘it’s only been three years’, while others, fed up with this pandemic, think that three years is too much.

We tried to take both perspectives into account when we set out to understand what has changed in Macau in these three years – and, by the way, we include, at the end of this special report, some situations that have changed in the world but not in Macau.

After all, when did places in the world manage to live in a bubble for three years, while the rest of the world returned to normalcy? Tourism numbers in Europe surpassed last year those of 2019, for example.

What happened in Macau was excellent from a health point of view, but disastrous in economic terms (with all that that means of unemployment or bankruptcies). At the same time, it forced many entrepreneurs to look for alternatives (such as live streaming sales or delivering food by apps).

Macau discovered distance learning, adapted to live with far fewer non-resident workers and resisted vaccines, not knowing how to deal with traditional Chinese medicine remedies: they treat or only prevent?

Macau started to eat at home, abused smartphones and realized that it has a serious problem on its hands: the piles of waste food that accumulate every day is not the fault of tourists, but ours.

Welcome to such new normal.

Co-ordinated by João Paulo Meneses [email protected]


Vaccination hesitancy

There were repeated appeals, raffles with incentives for those who had been vaccinated, but hesitancy was real, and Macau took much longer than expected to achieve herd immunity (at least 75 per cent)


Mental health woes

Suicides and suicidal ideation, as well as depression, anxiety, and insomnia symptoms, were all aggravated by the pandemic.


Problematic Smartphone Use

To understand the implications of the increased smartphone use during the COVID-19 pandemic, a pioneering study showed an elevated risk of Problematic Smartphone Use (PSU) among the Chinese adults in Macau


Live streaming sales flourishing

Macau discovered live streaming sales during the pandemic. For many businesses it was a much-needed lifeline


What are we having for dinner, Aomi or mFood?

Dining experiences in an O2O environment has changed the thinking and behaviour of customers, state local researchers.


Non-resident workers, the “expendables” the city needs

The pandemic ended up heightening Macau’s bipolar relationship with its non-resident workers.


The Online teaching conundrum

It was the first time that distance learning was used intensively. Very few were prepared


No tourists, why so much waste?

There are no longer 30 million tourists entering Macau, but solid waste is still too high.


Lianhua Qingwen, myth or reality?

Public opinion may not know exactly what to think: after all, can Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formula Lianhua Qingwen help to prevent and fight the pandemic? “Its main benefits are to clear heat, detoxify, and remove lung heat,” said the Health Bureau


The world changes (slowly), Macau observes

Many of the changes escape the MSAR, either due to lack of interest or, mainly, due to the geographical and social characteristics of the city